Acrybot/BlackJack.py

import random
import Ledger

def convertNumberToCard(cardNumber):
    # Cards index from 0 i.e ace is 0, and the highest card value is 51
    if cardNumber <= 12:
        cardSuit = "♣"
    elif cardNumber <= 25:
        cardSuit = "♦"
    elif cardNumber <= 38:
        cardSuit = "♥"
    elif cardNumber <= 51:
        cardSuit = "♠"

    cardNumber = cardNumber % 13

    if cardNumber == 0:
        cardNumber = "A"
    elif cardNumber == 10:
        cardNumber = "J"
    elif cardNumber == 11:
        cardNumber = "Q"
    elif cardNumber == 12:
        cardNumber = "K"
    else:
        cardNumber += 1

    return "{value}{suit} ".format(value=str(cardNumber), suit=cardSuit)

def generateDeck():
    return [x for x in range(0, 51)]

def addCardToHand(hand, deck):
    card = deck.pop(0)
    hand.append(card)

def generateHand(hand, deck, handSize = 2):
    i = 0
    while i < handSize:
        addCardToHand(hand, deck)
        i += 1

def handNumbersToCards(hand):
    cards = ""
    for card in hand:
        cards += convertNumberToCard(card)
    return cards

def getHandTotal(hand):
    cardValue = lambda c: min(c % 13 + 1, 10)
    i = 0
    for card in hand:
        card = cardValue(card)
        if (card == 1) and (i < 20):
            card = 11
            if (i + card) > 21:
                card = 1
        i += card
    return i        

def showDeck(deck):
    string = ""
    for card in deck:
        string += convertNumberToCard(card)
    return string

class BlackJack:
    def __init__(self):
        self.playerTurn = True
        self.deck = generateDeck()
        random.shuffle(self.deck)
        self.discard = []
        self.playerHand = []
        self.dealerHand = []
        self.ledger = Ledger.Ledger()

    def getPH(self):
        return self.playerHand

    def getDH(self):
        return self.dealerHand

    def returnCards(self):
        self.discard.extend(self.playerHand)
        self.playerHand.clear()
        self.discard.extend(self.dealerHand)
        self.dealerHand.clear()

    def deal(self):
        generateHand(self.playerHand, self.deck)
        generateHand(self.dealerHand, self.deck)

    def shuffle(self):
        self.deck.extend(self.discard)
        self.discard.clear()
        random.shuffle(self.deck)

    def stand(self):
        if self.playerTurn:
            self.playerTurn = False

    def hit(self):
        if self.playerTurn:
            addCardToHand(self.playerHand, self.deck)
            self.playerTurn = False
        else:
            addCardToHand(self.dealerHand, self.deck)
            self.playerTurn = True

    def checkHandState(self, hand):
        # Check the hand state and return w if game is won, l if lost and c for continue
        total = getHandTotal(hand)

        if total == 21:
            return "w"
        elif total > 21:
            return "l"
        else:
            return "c"

    def dealerHitLogic(self, hand):
        total = getHandTotal()
        if total > 17:
            self.stand()
        elif total <= 16:
            self.hit()


    def checkGameOver(self, state):
        gameOver = False
        if state == "w":
            gameOver = True
        elif state == "l":
            gameOver = True
        return gameOver

    async def play_game(self, ID, bet, recv, send):
        gameOver = False
        playerStats = self.ledger.read(ID)
        if playerStats is None:
            self.ledger.write(ID)
            playerStats = self.ledger.read(ID)
            
        self.deal()
        while not gameOver:
            play = None
            playerStood = False
            validInput = False

            playerWinState = self.checkHandState(self.playerHand)
            dealerWinState = self.checkHandState(self.dealerHand)
            gameOver = self.checkGameOver(playerWinState) or self.checkGameOver(dealerWinState)
            if gameOver:
                continue
            
            await send("Players hand = " + str(getHandTotal(self.playerHand)) + ": " + handNumbersToCards(
                self.playerHand) + "\n" + "Dealers hand = ??: " + convertNumberToCard(self.dealerHand[0]) + "??")
            play = await recv("Hit or Stand? (h/s)")
            while not validInput:
                if play == "h":
                    self.hit()
                    validInput = True
                elif play == "s":
                    self.stand()
                    validInput = True
                    playerStood = True

            playerWinState = self.checkHandState(self.playerHand)
            if self.checkGameOver(playerWinState):
                continue

            # Dealers turn
            if playerStood:
                while dealerWinState == 'c':
                    # Dealer hits
                    self.hit()
                    # Player stands
                    self.stand()
                    # Loop ends when game is over
                    dealerWinState = self.checkHandState(self.dealerHand)        
            else:
                self.hit()
                dealerWinState = self.checkHandState(self.dealerHand)
            
            if self.checkGameOver(dealerWinState):
                continue
        
        await send("Players hand = " + str(getHandTotal(self.playerHand)) + ": " + handNumbersToCards(self.playerHand) +
              "\n" + "Dealers hand = " + str(getHandTotal(self.dealerHand)) + ": " + handNumbersToCards(self.dealerHand))
        if playerWinState == "w":
            await send("You won!")
            win = (2*bet, 1, 0, ID)
            self.ledger.update(ID, win)
        elif playerWinState == "l":
            await send("You busted!")
            loss = (-bet, 0, 1, ID)
            self.ledger.update(ID, loss)
        elif dealerWinState == "w":
            await send("The Dealer reached 21 before you!")
            loss = (-bet, 0, 1, ID)
            self.ledger.update(ID, loss)
        elif dealerWinState == "l":
            await send("The Dealer busted before you!")
            win = (2*bet, 1, 0, ID)
            self.ledger.update(ID, win)

        self.returnCards()
        if len(self.deck) < 0.25 * 52:
            await send("Shuffling Deck")
            self.shuffle()